Hello there! Welcome to the forum!
Like posted above I have two choices of when to see Leh Ladakh, either in summer or winter, I would like to know exactly which months one should visit Leh Ladakh so that both seasons can be experienced.
So first of all, the roads leading to Leh Ladakh are closed 6 months every year. These months are from November to end of April up to May. The roads from Srinagar to Leh, normally open during May or June. On the other hand, the Manali to Leh route opens during the end of May or middle of June. However, I would advise against going during the first few weeks of June as the roads can get blocked or experience landslides as the snow is melting.
Anyway, on to the topic, knowing that the roads only open during these months, going to Leh Ladakh in the summer months is not possible via road. However, you can opt for an airplane ride to reach Leh via its airport. Although sometimes, the Srinagar to Leh route opens up as early as March. But this does not always happen.
During the winter months, it's also not possible to visit Leh Ladakh via road. You have to book airplane tickets to reach Leh as well during this time. Lakes freeze up during this time as well. And at night time, temperatures go below zero degrees.
So if you're only travelling by road, the only way to do so is during the months of May to October. During the months of May to July, snow can be experienced in most areas of Ladakh. Particularly during the earlier weeks, but at the end of July, snow isn't that thick anymore as melting has happened by then.
During the months of July to September, this is the monsoon season. Landslides are common around the region except in the Zoji La area towards Leh. Rohtang Pass isn't passable during heavy rains.
From mid-September to the middle of October, this is post-monsoon season. This is also the autumn season in Leh and you can see different colours of the trees and leaves giving beauty to the region. Snowfall might also be experienced intermittently during this time.
What activities can be done during the winter season in Leh Ladakh?
If you're lucky and snow is still thick when you go to Leh Ladakh, here are the activities that you can do:
- Skiing - Some slopes in Leh Ladakh are suitable for skiing. There are also several professional skiing competitions that are held in Leh during winter time.
- Ice Hockey - Unlike other snow destinations, ice hockey in Ladakh is done on open natural ice. It is an emerging sport adventure and even tourists are enjoying this winter sport. It is also known as pond hockey locally.
- Heli Skiing - This activity can only be done in Zanskar in Ladakh. You will be dropped at about 17,000 feet which is quite scary but thrilling at the same time.
What activities can be done during the summer season?
During the summer time, here are the activities you can do in Leh Ladakh:
- Camel Safari - This can be done at the sand dunes in the Nubra Valley. It's best done during summer time when the region isn't that cold.
- Trekking - Trekking is best done during the summer season of May and June in Leh. Some routes you can trek are the following: Padam- Lamayuru, Leh- Lamayuru Saspol, Leh- Markha Valley and Padum- Darcha.
- Rafting - Ladakh has three rivers where rafting is possible: Indus River, Zanskar River and Shayok River. The rapids here are great and high enough especially during the monsoon season.
- Paragliding - For the adventure seekers, paragliding is another activity best done in Ladakh. With the views of the snow-clad mountains, the valleys below and even the rivers from the top, it's sure to make your adventurer heart happy.
I am only guessing that fewer things can be done or seen during the winters, if this is wrong please correct me?
Yes, that is correct. Unfortunately, during winter season, many hotels and attractions are closed. You also cannot venture out to do some trekking as the roads can be dangerous. The cold climate can also be challenging especially for people used to the tropical climate. Even winter activities like skiing and ice hockey can be dangerous if the snow is quite deep and the winds are strong.
Is there any chance of seeing snow during the summer season as well?
You will be able to spot snow from Rohtang Pass and other higher altitude areas. But seeing fresh snowfall can be quite rare during the summer months. You might have a higher chance of seeing snowfall during the months of September or October.
I hope this helps.
